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2024, 13(60): 1-16 |
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Hashemi A, Asadi-Gharneh H A. Investigation effects of different composts on some quantitative and qualitative characteristics of coriander. Plant Process and Function 2024; 13 (60) : 1
URL: http://jispp.iut.ac.ir/article-1-1929-en.html
URL: http://jispp.iut.ac.ir/article-1-1929-en.html
1- Department of Horticultural Science. Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran
2- Department of Horticultural Science. Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran ,h.asadi@khuisf.ac.ir
2- Department of Horticultural Science. Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran ,
Abstract: (522 Views)
Using nature-compatible fertilizer and suitable for optimum plant growth can have favorable effects on the plant's quantitative and qualitative indices. In the present study, the effect of different composts on the vegetative growth, biochemical characteristics and essential oil of coriander in a randomized complete block design with three replications in the agricultural research of Islamic Azad University, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, which was located in Khatun Abad village during 2021, was performed. Experimental treatments included 16 treatments (control, compost of some medicinal plants (5, 10 and 15 kg m-2), sugarcane compost (2, 4 and 6 kg m-2), licorice compost (1, 2 and 3 kg m-2), Palm compost (2, 4 and 6 kg m-2) and Damask rose waste compost (4, 5 and 6 kg m-2). The results showed that the level of 6 kg m-2 of sugarcane compost showed the best results among other fertilizer treatments in most traits. Plant height (95.52 cm) and leaf area (531.0 m m-2) with the application of licorice compost 3 kg m-2 were higher than other treatments. The highest amount of essential oil (29%), total chlorophyll (1.46 mg g-1), and phenolic compounds (348 mg kg-1) was obtained with the use of 6 kg sugarcane per square meter. Linalool was the most abundant compound in coriander essential oil in all treatments. It can be concluded that sugarcane and licorice compost, through improving the physical and chemical properties of the soil, led to improved coriander growth and quantity traits.
Article number: 1
Keywords: Phenolic compounds, Percentage of essential oil, Licorice, Sugarcane compost, Medicinal plants
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Horticulture
Received: 2023/06/19 | Accepted: 2024/01/6 | Published: 2024/06/18
Received: 2023/06/19 | Accepted: 2024/01/6 | Published: 2024/06/18
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